方法1 sql 脚本
打开Miscrosoft sql server manager studio-新建查询
备份数据库
点击(此处)折叠或打开
-
backup database ebiz_hrh to disk=N‘d:\msbackup\ebiz_hrh.bak’;
- d:\msbackup\为备份文件路径
- ebiz_hrh.bak 为备份文件名称
查看数据库名及相关信息
点击(此处)折叠或打开
-
RESTORE headeronly
- FROM DISK = N‘d:\msbackup\ebiz_hrh.bak’;
查询出来内容
点击(此处)折叠或打开
-
NULL NULL 1 NULL 0 1 2 ECMSSQL–200–44\Administrator ECMSSQL–200–44 ebiz_hrh 661 2017–06–01 11:05:20.000 64217088
- 7430000000411100080 7430000000414400001 7430000000411100080 7430000000407200037 2017–07–30 22:29:56.000 2017–07–30 22:29:58.000 0 0
- 2052 196609 100 4608 10 50 1600 ECMSSQL–200–44 512 E84CF3CE–640B–4812–A462–A086071061B5 A440C1CC–00CB–45AD–8F52–2AE9DEAA1EE7
- Chinese_PRC_CI_AS 80A21385–21F4–4B6E–96D7–4024C0A83A15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 A440C1CC–00CB–45AD–8F52–2AE9DEAA1EE7
- NULL SIMPLE NULL NULL Database C6EBE3B3–B0E0–4A29–9107–CE3B39FE08FF 64217088
查看备份文件信息这里包含数据库路径及相关信息
点击(此处)折叠或打开
-
RESTORE filelistonly
- FROM DISK = N‘d:\msbackup\ebiz_hrh.bak’;
查看出来内容
点击(此处)折叠或打开
-
ebiz3 D:\msdata\ebiz_hrh.mdf D PRIMARY 294649856 35184372080640 1 0 0 C78CA25C–8032–4B25–AFCD–58CB8B7008DA 0 0 63766528 512 1 NULL 7430000000407200037 50B7D728–EC28–470B–A46D–9FC72A1880D8 0 1 NULL
- ebiz3_log D:\msdata\ebiz_hrh_1.ldf L NULL 298909696 35184372080640 2 0 0 C011D8CA–F1B3–4971–B38F–11CC987A92E0 0 0 0 512 0 NULL 0 00000000–0000–0000–0000–000000000000 0 1 NULL
恢复数据库
点击(此处)折叠或打开
-
restore database ebiz_hrh_copy from disk = N‘d:\msbackup\ebiz_hrh.bak’
- with
- move ‘ebiz3’ to ‘d:\data\ebiz_hrh_copy.mdf’,
- move ‘ebiz3_log’ to ‘d:\data\ebiz_hrh_copy.ldf’
这里ebiz_hrh_copy就是复制后数据库名称
d:\msbackup\ebiz_hrh.bak备份文件路径
ebiz3 就是我们查询出来logicalname名称
d:\data\就是恢复后的路径
ebiz_hrh_copy.mdf恢复后的mdf名称
ebiz_hrh_copy.ldf恢复后ldf名称
方法2：图形化界面
备份
打开Miscrosoft sql server manager studio
右击需要复制的数据库选择任务－备份－备份目标－备份到磁盘－添加(添加之前删除原备份路径)－选择路径－输入文件名－点击备份
还原
打开Miscrosoft sql server manager studio
右击数据库选择还原－填写数据库名称(注意不要跟源数据库名一致)
选择源设备－找到刚刚备份的文件－勾选还原的备份集－点击选项－修改还原路径及名称(一定要修改，除非本实例还原)－点击确定
